Buick Regal: Symptoms - Steering Wheel and Column
NOTE: Review the system operation in order to familiarize yourself with
the system
functions.
Refer to Steering Wheel and Column Description and Operation.
Symptoms List
Refer to a symptom diagnostic procedure from the following list in order to
diagnose the symptom:
- High Effort While Tilting Column
- High Telescoping Effort
- Looseness in Steering Column
- Noise in Steering Column
HEATED STEERING WHEEL INDICATOR MALFUNCTION
Diagnostic Instructions
- Perform the Diagnostic System Check prior to using this diagnostic
procedure:Diagnostic System
Check - Vehicle
- Review the description of Strategy Based Diagnosis:Strategy Based
Diagnosis
- An overview of each diagnostic category can be found here:Diagnostic
Procedure Instructions
Diagnostic Fault Information
1. Heated Steering Wheel = Inoperative
2. Heated Steering Wheel = Always On
3. LED (Light Emitting Diode) = Inoperative
4. LED (Light Emitting Diode) = Always On
Circuit/System Description
For an overview of the component/system, refer to:Steering Wheel and Column
Description and
Operation
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Steering Wheel Wiring Schematics
Connector End View Reference
COMPONENT CONNECTOR END VIEW INDEX
Electrical Information Reference
- Circuit Testing
- Connector Repairs
- Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
- Wiring Repairs
Circuit/System Verification
1. Ignition - On / Vehicle - In Service Mode.
2. Heated Steering Wheel - Off.
3. Verify the following conditions do not exist:
- Heated Steering Wheel Indicator = On
- Heated Steering Wheel = Activated
- If a condition exists - Heated Steering Wheel = Activated
Refer to:Heated Steering Wheel Malfunction
- If a condition exists - Heated Steering Wheel Indicator = On
Refer to: Circuit/System Testing
- Go to next step: If none of the conditions exists
4. Press and release the switch: Heated Steering Wheel Switch.
5. Verify the following conditions do not exist:
- Heated Steering Wheel Indicator = Off
- Heated Steering Wheel = Not Activated
- If a condition exists - Heated Steering Wheel = Not Activated
Refer to:Heated Steering Wheel Malfunction
- If a condition exists - Heated Steering Wheel Indicator = Off
Refer to: Circuit/System Testing
- Go to next step: If none of the conditions exists
6. All OK.
Circuit/System Testing
1. Ignition/Vehicle - Off.
2. Disconnect the electrical connector: X229@K32 Steering Wheel Heating Control
Module.
3. Test for less than 10 ohms between the test points: Ground circuit terminal 5
& Ground.
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Test for less than 2 ohms between the test points: Ground circuit & The
other end of the circuit
- If 2 ohms or greater - Repair the open/high resistance in the
circuit.
- If less than 2 ohms - Repair the open/high resistance in the ground
connection.
- Go to next step: If less than 10 ohms
4. Ignition - On / Vehicle - In Service Mode.
5. Verify a test lamp turns On between the test points: Ignition circuit
terminal 3 & Ground.
- If the test lamp does not turn On and the circuit fuse is OK
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off & Remove - Test lamp
- Test for less than 2 ohms between the test points: Ignition circuit &
The other end of the circuit
- If 2 ohms or greater - Repair the open/high resistance in the
circuit.
- If less than 2 ohms - Verify the fuse is OK and there is voltage at
the fuse. Refer to:Power Mode Mismatch.
- If the test lamp does not turn On and the circuit fuse is open
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Test for infinite resistance between the test points: Ignition circuit &
Ground
- If less than infinite resistance - Repair the short to ground on the
circuit.
- If less than infinite resistance - Replace the component: K32
Steering Wheel Heating
Control Module
- Go to next step: If the test lamp turns On
6. Ignition/Vehicle - Off.
7. Connect the electrical connector: X229@K32 Steering Wheel Heating Control
Module.
8. Disconnect the electrical connector: S70L Steering Wheel Controls Switch -
Left.
9. Ignition - On / Vehicle - In Service Mode.
10. Test for battery voltage between the test points: Control terminal 4 &
Ground.
- If less than battery voltage
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Disconnect the electrical connector: S70R Steering Wheel Controls Switch
- Right
- Test for infinite resistance between the test points:Control Circuit &
Ground
- If less than infinite resistance - Repair the short to ground on the
circuit.
- Go to next step: If infinite resistance
- Test for less than 2 ohms between the test points: Control Circuit & The
other end of the
circuit
- If 2 ohms or greater - Repair the open/high resistance in the
circuit.
- If less than 2 ohms - Replace the component: K32 Steering Wheel
Heating Control
Module
- Go to next step: If battery voltage
11. Ignition/Vehicle - Off.
12. Connect the electrical connector: S70L Steering Wheel Controls Switch -
Left.
13. Disconnect the electrical connector: X229@K32 Steering Wheel Heating Control
Module.
NOTE: Verify interior lighting dimming is turned all the way up.
14. Connect a 3 A fused jumper wire between the test points: Control circuit
terminal 2 & Ground..
15. Ignition - On / Vehicle - In Service Mode
16. Verify the component turns On and Off when connecting and disconnecting the
jumper wire:Heated.
Steering Wheel Indicator.
- If the component does not turn On and Off
Replace the component: S70L Steering Wheel Controls Switch - Left
- If the component turns On and Off
Replace the component: K32 Steering Wheel Heating Control Module
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the repair:
Diagnostic Repair Verification.
- Cruise Control Switch Replacement
- For control module replacement, programming, and setup refer to: Control
Module References
READ NEXT:
Diagnostic Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic System Check prior to using this diagnostic
procedure:Diagnostic System
Check - Vehicle
Review the description of Strategy Based Diagnosis:Strategy
Special Tools
EL-38125-10 Splice Sleeve Crimping Tool (non GMNA)
J-38125-5A Ultra Torch Special Tool
J-38125-8 Splice Sleeve Crimping Tool (GMNA)
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special T
SEE MORE:
Diagnostic Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic System Check prior to using this diagnostic
procedure: Refer to Diagnostic System
Check - Vehicle
Review the description of Strategy Based Diagnosis:Strategy Based
Diagnosis
An overview of each diagnostic category can be found here: Refer to
Air Pressure : The amount of
air inside the tire pressing
outward on each square inch of the tire. Air pressure is
expressed in kPa (kilopascal)
or psi (pounds per square inch).
Accessory Weight : The
combined weight of optional
accessories. Some examples of
optional accessories are
automatic trans